The 2005 Nickel Error: An In-depth Look
2005 nickel errors have gotten complicated with all the variety reports, die gouges, and authentication debates flying around. As someone who has searched thousands of nickels from this year, I learned everything there is to know about what errors actually exist and which are worth pursuing. Today, I will share it all with you.
The 2005 Design Context
Probably should have led with this section, honestly—2005 saw two new reverse designs as part of the Westward Journey series: the American Bison and Ocean in View designs. New dies mean new opportunities for errors.
The Speared Bison
That’s what makes the 2005 Bison nickel errors endearing to us collectors—the famous “Speared Bison” variety shows a die gouge running through the bison’s body. This recognized variety commands premiums from $50 to several hundred dollars depending on condition.
Other Error Types
- Die clashes: Ghost images from dies striking without a planchet
- Off-center strikes: Design not centered on coin
- Double dies: Doubled design elements from hub errors
- Clipped planchets: Missing portions of the coin
What’s NOT an Error
Die deterioration, minor die chips, and machine doubling (flat, shelf-like doubling) are common but not valuable. Learn the difference before claiming discoveries.
Authentication
For any significant error, professional grading provides authentication and establishes market credibility. PCGS and NGC attribute recognized varieties on their holders.
